A New Preparation Method of Copper Oxide/Aluminium Oxide Nanocomposites with Enhanced Anti-friction Properties

Wei Li1

Mingtao Wang2

Qiang Chen1

Wenjuan Zhang3

Ting Luo3Email

Materials Research Center for Energy and Photoelectrochemical Conversion, School of Material Science and Engineering, University of Jinan, Jinan, Shandong, 250022, China
2J inan Traffic Engineering Quality and Safety Center, Jinan, Shandong, 250102, China
School of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering, Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences), Jinan, Shandong, 250353, China

Abstract

In this paper, the copper oxide/aluminium oxide (CuO/Al2O3) nanocomposites were prepared by a non-hydrolytic sol method. It was found that the mean particle size of CuO/Al2O3 nanocomposites were about 89 nm with a uniform distribution by the particle size analysis. The prepared CuO/Al2O3 nanocomposites can be dispersed in lubricating oil homogenously for several weeks. The reason is that the grafted polymers are introduced by non-hydrolytic sol method. The formation of covalent bands was identified by Fourier Transform infrared spectrum. Under an optimized concentration of 0.1 wt%, the averaged coefficient of friction (COF) was reduced by 38.6%, when the CuO/Al2O3 nanocomposites sol was used as the lubricating oil additives.