Evaluating Microplastic Detection Techniques in Human-Impacted Water Systems: A Mini-Review

Kalampyr Bexeitova1,2

Ulan Zhantikeyev1

Yelriza Yeszhan1

Inabat Sapargali1

Kenes Kudaibergenov1

Kainaubek Toshtay2

Sergey Mikhalovsky3

Rachid Amrousse4

Ronny Berndtsson5

Seitkhan Azat1,*,Email

Laboratory of Engineering Profile, Satbayev University, 22 Satbayev Str., Almaty, 050013, Kazakhstan
Faculty of Chemistry and Chemical Technology, Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, 71 Al-Farabi Ave., Almaty, 050040, Kazakhstan
ANAMAD Ltd., Sussex Innovation Centre, Science Park Square, Falmer, Brighton, BN1 9SB, UK
Faculty of Sciences, University of Chouaib Doukkali, El Jadida, 24000, Morocco
Division of Water Resources Engineering, Centre for Advanced Middle Eastern Studies, Lund University, P.O. Box 118, Lund, SE-22100, Sweden

Abstract

Microplastics (MP) have emerged as significant global pollutants, garnering considerable attention from both the scientific community and the public. The significance of microplastic research lies in its capacity to inform effective pollution control strategies and mitigate associated environmental and health risks. The review illuminated the complexities and challenges inherent in analyzing microplastics and nanoplastics within anthropogenically affected water systems. It underscored the necessity of standardizing methodologies to enhance the accuracy and comparability of research findings. The adoption of advanced analytical techniques represents a significant advancement in the field, paving the way for more effective pollution mitigation strategies. By adhering to this structured approach, the review aspires to contribute a comprehensive overview of current methodologies in microplastic research and to enrich the ongoing discourse surrounding environmental pollution and its far-reaching impacts.